Follow these patterns for your Work Cited.

Books

Articles

Newspaper

Internet

Encyclopedia


SIRS CD


Other CDs


Government
Publication

Online Information
from the Web

Electric Library


ProQuest


FV Regional
Library's PAL

SIRS Notebook

Pamphlets

Interview

TV/Radio

Audio


Film


Email





  

Book – One Author

Pattern Author (last name, first name). Title. Place of Publication: Publisher, Date of Publication. Example: Rickard, Graham. Wind Energy . Milwaukee, WI: Gareth Stevens Children's Books, 1991.

Book – Two or more Authors

Pattern Author (last name, first name) and Author First name Last name). Title . Place of publication: Publisher, Date of Publication. Example: Flavin, Christopher and Nicholas Lenssen. Power Surge . New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1994.

Book – Editor

Pattern Editor (last name, first name) ed. Title . Place of Publication: Publisher, Date of Publication. Example: Blair, Cornelia ed. Information Plus: Energy . Wylie, TX: Information Plus, 1999.

Book – Anonymous

Pattern Title. Place of Publication: Publisher, Date of Publication. Example: Encyclopedia of Washington. Seattle: Somerset, 1994. 96-123.

MAGAZINE ARTICLES

Pattern Author (last name, first name). "Title of the Article." Name of the Magazine day month year: Page/s. Example: DiChristina, Mariette. "Five Easy Pieces." Popular Science Sept. 1997: 88-89.

Anonymous Article

Pattern "Title of the Article." Magazine day month year: Page/s. Example: "Winston Cup: American Thunder." Popular Science Mar. 1997: 46-52.

NEWSPAPERS

Pattern Author(last name, first name). "Title of the Article." Newspaper [City, State] day month year: Section page number. Example: Zuzel, Michael. "Lets (sic) not get all pumped up about high gasoline prices." The Columbian [Vancouver, WA] 14 Mar. 2000: A11.

Editorial or Letter to the Editor

Pattern Author name (last name, first name). "Title of the Article." Descriptive label (Editorial) Magazine or Newspaper [City, State] day month year: Section page number. Example: Johnson, Grant C. "Accuracy scores low." The Columbian [Vancouver, WA] 14 Mar. 2000: A10.

Reference

ENCYCLOPEDIA

Pattern Author's name, if given (Last name, First) if given. "Title of Article or Word." Title of Encyclopedia. Year ed. Example: "Gorilla." World Book Encyclopedia. 1999 ed.

FULL-TEXT ARTICLES FROM ELECTRONIC DATABASES on CD

SIRS CD - (Skyridge)

Pattern Author's name, if given (Last name, First). "Title of Article." Title of Original Magazine. Day Month Year of Originally Published: Page/s. Title of Database. CD-ROM. Publisher. Date of Electronic Publication. Example: SIRS CD(Skyridge) Gast, Ted. "Popgun Politics." U.S. News & World Report 30 Sept. 1996: 30- 32. SIRS Researcher. CD-ROM. SIRS. Fall 1999.

OTHER CDs

Example: Murakami, Kery. "Espresso Goes East." Seattle Times 11 July 1993: D1. Seattle Times on CD-ROM. CD-ROM. Newsbank, Inc. Dec. 1993.

Online Information Services from the Web

ELECTRIC LIBRARY, Fort Vancouver Regional Library's PAL, or PROQUEST
Pattern Author's name, if given (Last name, First). "Title of Article." Title of Original Magazine Publication Month/s Year Originally Published: Page/s. Title of Database. Online. Name of the computer service (in Italics). Date material was obtained.

Example: Electric Library

Hecker, Daniel. "Home on the Range." Economist 26 Mar. 1994: 23. Online. Electric Library. 15 May 1997.

Example: ProQuest

Olson, Bradley E. "Meteors That Changed the Word." Sky and Telescope Dec. 1998: 8-9. ProQuest. Online. Bell & Howell Information and Learning. 29 Oct. 1998.

Example: FV Regional Library's PAL

"The Penalty, Right or Wrong?" Current Events 5 Sept. 1997: 2A-6A. General Reference Center. Online. Infotrac. 29 Sept. 1997.

INTERNET World Wide Web (www)

KEEP THE URL (ADDRESS) ON ONE LINE Pattern Author's name, if given (Last name, First). Title of Page Day Month Year last updated/created. Online Text/Graphic/Sound. Publisher if given. Internet. Day Month Year Date Obtained. . Example: Professional Site Portuguese Language Page . U of Chicago. 1 May 1997. <http://humanities.uchicago.edu/romance/port/>. 15 Mar. 2000. Example: Personal Site Lancashire, Ian. Home page. 1 May 1997. <http://www.chass.utoronto.ca.8080/~ian/index.html>. 17 Mar 2000.

SIRS the Notebook

Pattern Author's name, if given (Last name, First). "Title of Article." Title of Original Magazine Publication. Month/s Year Originally Published: Page/s. Rpt. In Name of Notebook, Volume Number. Main Editor. City of Publication: Name of Publisher, Year Published in Notebook. Article Number. Example: SIRS the Notebook Amato, Ivan. "The Crusade to Ban Chlorine." Garbage. Summer 1994: 30-39. Rpt. in Pollution, Vol. 5. Ed. Eleanor Goldstein. Boca Raton, FL: Social Issues Resources Series, 1995. Art. 94.

PAMPHLETS

Treat a pamphlet as you would a book. Pattern Author's name (Last name, first). Title of Pamphlet. Place of Publication: Publisher, Date of Publication. Example: Best, Bert Randolph, ed. Mecca 1922 Double-Folder Baseball Cards. Mineola, MN: Dover, 1991. Example: Outsmarting Crime: A Guide to Safer Living. Washington State Criminal Justice Training Commission, 1990.

Government Publications

Pattern If no individual author is shown, give the governmental body (e.g., Washington State, City of Camas), followed by the agency name, and the usual publication information (Title, place, publisher and date). For most Federal publications, Government Printing Office is abbreviated 'GPO.' Example: United States. Commerce Dept. An Act to Provide the Small Business Administration Continuing Authority to Administer a Program for Small Innovative Firms, and for Other Purposes. Washington: GPO, 1986. Mixed Media Pattern In general, citations for AV materials must include author (if available), Title, Producing Company and date. Television or Radio Program Pattern "Title of the episode or Segment." Title of Program or the Series, if any. Other Pertinent Information (such as performers, narrators). Name of the network. Call letters, City of the local station, if any. Broadcasted date.

TV/Radio

Example "Cuba and Cocaine." Narr. Bill Moyers. Frontline. Documentary Consortium. PBS. WTVS, Miami. 18 Jan. 1990. Example: "Shakespeare Putdowns." Narr. Robert Siegel and Linda Wertheimer. All Things Considered. Natl. Public Radio. WNYC, New York. 6 Apr. 1994.

Audio Recordings

Example: Audio Guthrie, Woody. Pete Seeger Sings Woody Guthrie. Perf. Pete Seeger. Audiocassette. Folkways, 1968. Example: Wildflowers. Tom Petty. CD. Warner Brothers, 1994.

FILM

Pattern Title. Director. Other Pertinent data. Distributor, Year. Example: Film It's a Wonder Life. Dir. Frank Capra. Perf. James Stewart, Donna Reed, Lionel Barrymore, and Thomas Mitchel. RKO, 1946.

INTERVIEW

Pattern Last Name, First Name of person interviewed. Kind of Interview (Personal, Telephone, Written). Day Month Year of Interview. Example: Goodkind, Mary. Personal Interview. 4 Sept. 1996.

EMAIL

Pattern Sender of email message <sender's email address>. Subject line of the message. Date of message day, month, year. Email recipient <recipient's email address>. Example: The Shakespearean Homework Helper <liadona2@aol.com>. "Where is Duke Orsino's palace?" 29 November 1999. Borror, Christine <student5@yourschool.com>.

Bibliography Tools help students create their own bibliographies: MLA Quick Cite (easy format), NoodleBib 3.0 (requires a district subscription, but you can take a tour). Nauset Public Schools' bibliographic format for elementary students, grades 1-6. Long Island University includes the most common entries and information for the APA, MLA, Turabian, Chicago, and AMA citation formats. 1/26/03

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